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 Chebulinic acid

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Indian Plant Antiviral Compound Database (IMPAC)

Indian Plant Antiviral Compound Description
InAVPCDB Accession Number AVD012
Compound Name Chebulinic acid
Phytochemical category Polyphenolic tannin
PubChem Id 72284
IUPAC Name2-[(4R,5S,7R,8R,11S,12S,13S,21S)-13,17,18-trihydroxy-2,10,14-trioxo-5,21-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxymethyl]-3,6,9,15-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.7.1.14,8.016,20]henicosa-1(19),16(20),17-trien-11-yl]acetic acid
Molecular Formula C41H32O27
Canonical SMILES Notation C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C(C(C(=O)O3)CC(=O)O)C(C(=O)O6)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O
Binomial Name Terminalia chebula
Vernacular Names Kadukkai/Karakkaya/Harad/Myrobalan
Plant Part Fruit
Family Combretaceae
Description Herpes Simplex virus-2, Chikungunya, Dengue, and SARS-CoV-2.
Mechanism of action It inhibits the viral glycoprotein's host-attachment mechanism; inhibts DNA gyrase activity.
Molecular weight 956.68 g/mol
XLOGP3 0.66
Num. H-bond acceptors 27
Num. H-bond donors 13
Rotatable bonds 12
Topological polar surface area 447.09 Ų
Bioavailability Score 0.66
Druglikeness No
Lipinski 3 violations
References Li P, Du R, Wang Y, Hou X, Wang L, Zhao X, Zhan P, Liu X, Rong L, Cui Q. Identification of chebulinic acid and chebulagic acid as novel influenza viral neuraminidase inhibitors. Frontiers in microbiology. 2020 Feb 28;11:182. Thomas N, Kumar S, Kumar V, Tapryal S. 1352. A Computational Approach for Exploring the Binding Mechanism of Chebulinic Acid on Herpes Simplex Virus-2 and Its Implication on Chikungunya and Dengue. InOpen Forum Infectious Diseases 2018 Nov (Vol. 5, No. Suppl 1, p. S414). Oxford University Press.

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